| Statistic | Barton | Vermont | National |
| Population | 594 | 623,989 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 525 | 68 | 91 |
| Median age | 53.3 | 42.6 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 0.9:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 48% | 56% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 28% | 40% | 43% |
| Speak English | 86% | 94% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 1% | 1% | 13% |
| Race | Barton | Vermont | National |
| White | 90.57% | 94.69% | 73.35% |
| Black | 8.08% | 1.18% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 0.00% | 1.47% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.00% | 0.32% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.00% | 0.03% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 0.67% | 1.94% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 0.67% | 0.37% | 4.75% |
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